Saturday, August 9, 2025

Zofran - ondansetron

 Zofran (generic name ondansetron) is primarily indicated for the prevention and treatment of nausea and vomiting.


Main uses include:


Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) – given before and sometimes after chemotherapy.


Radiation-induced nausea and vomiting (RINV) – to prevent nausea from radiation therapy.


Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) – used before or after surgery to reduce nausea.


How it works: Zofran is a 5-HT₃ receptor antagonist. It blocks serotonin receptors in the brain and gut that trigger the vomiting reflex.