Hand with cut.
Amount of exposure
A large splash to broken skin is
more likely to result in infection than
a small splash to the eyes, nose,
or mouth.
Hand with needle.
Route of exposure
A needlestick or a sharp object injury is more likely to result in infection than a splash to the eyes, nose, or mouth.
Bloodbag.
Amount of virus (in the infectious material)
Blood with a large amount of a pathogen is more likely to cause infection than blood with a low
viral count.
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Bloodborne Pathogens Standard helps facilities create their exposure control plan. This plan is for all staff. It outlines possible exposures in each job and what type of personal protective equipment (PPE) is needed.
